Enjoy a FREE John Lewis Gift Card worth up to £500 when you book by 8pm 31st July 2025 T&C's Apply

ABTA and ATOL Protected
30 Years of Experience
Exclusive Loyalty Programme
UK's No. 1 Independent Cruise Specialist
Penguins in Antarctica

A beginner's guide to expedition cruises

Everything you need to know about expedition cruising

Published on 29 Jul 2025


If you’ve ever dreamed of exploring some of the most remote, awe-inspiring destinations on the planet, an expedition cruise could be exactly what you’re looking for. Unlike traditional cruising that focuses on leisure and entertainment, expedition cruises are all about discovery. You’ll get up close to nature, encounter extraordinary wildlife, and gain deeper insight into local cultures. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about expedition cruising, from where you can go and what to expect onboard, to some of the most popular expedition cruise lines. 

What is an expedition cruise?

Expedition cruises are all about venturing off the beaten path. Expect an in-depth exploration of some of the world’s most remote and untouched regions. Rather than sticking to classic cruise itineraries, these journeys are designed to bring you closer to nature, wildlife, and local cultures through hands-on experience and expert-led adventure. 

The benefits of expedition cruising

Expedition cruising is a truly unique travel experience. Thanks to their smaller size, expedition ships can access remote coastlines, narrow fjords, and islands that are off-limits to larger vessels. This allows guests to explore pristine polar landscapes, wildlife-rich archipelagos, and culturally rich regions well beyond the reach of mainstream tourism. With fewer passengers onboard, the experience is designed to feel more intimate and immersive. Get ready to venture out on truly memorable, once-in-a-lifetime excursions. Whether you’re standing on Antarctic ice or kayaking through the Galápagos, expedition cruises offer a rare opportunity to connect deeply with the natural world.

What can you expect on board

Accommodation, dining, and daily life on board an expedition sailing

Daily life on an expedition cruise is typically brimming with discovery, purpose, and adventure. You might be hiking across volcanic terrain, navigating icy waters in a Zodiac in search of wildlife, or marvelling at glaciers as they calve into the sea. There’s also plenty of time to embrace comfort and tranquillity onboard, too. 

As with traditional cruises, the style and type of accommodation can vary depending on the cruise line, ranging from sleek, Scandi-style chains on HX to spacious, all-suite options on Silversea.

Dining is another highlight, with menus often reflecting the destinations you visit. Regional ingredients and locally inspired dishes, such as Arctic char in Greenland or ceviche in Peru, help to bring the flavours of your journey to life. 

If you’re wondering how you’ll spend your time on a sea day, rest assured, there’s plenty to keep you engaged. Many cruise lines offer expert-led lectures, access to libraries and science centres, and excellent wildlife viewing opportunities from observation lounges or outdoor decks. You might also choose to hit the gym, take a dip in the hot tub, or sip your favourite drink at the bar as you swap travel stories with new friends. Even while at sea, there’s always something new to learn, sea or savour. 

Expert-led lectures and enriching experiences

A significant aspect of what makes expedition cruising so special is the opportunity to travel alongside a team of experts. You’ll enjoy engaging talks led by passionate specialists, including marine biologists, glaciologists, naturalists, and historians. From penguin behaviour in Antarctica to the rich cultural traditions of the Amazon, the insights you gain add so much depth to what you’ll experience ashore. Experts will also often accompany you on landings, sharing their knowledge as the landscapes, wildlife, and stories unfold around you. 

Zodiacs, kayaks, and other expedition tools

Expedition ships come equipped with everything needed to make your trip truly memorable. Zodiacs are often the heart of the action, taking you from ship to shore, or gliding past glaciers, icebergs, and hidden coves. Fancy something a little more active? Many cruises offer kayaking, allowing you to paddle through serene waters and get even closer to nature. Depending on the destination you choose, you could find yourself snorkelling in crystal-clear waters or diving even deeper into the underwater world aboard custom-built submarines, available on Scenic’s expedition ships, Scenic Eclipseand Eclipse II

Where can you visit on an expedition cruise?

Expedition cruises unlock access to some of the world’s most extraordinary places. From the icy vastness of Antarctica and the untamed beauty of Alaska, to the lush rainforests of South America and the remote coastlines of Australia, each voyage is an adventure like no other. 

Top destinations for first-time expedition cruisers

The Galápagos Islands are a firm favourite for first-time expedition cruisers. With close-up wildlife encounters and otherworldly landscapes, it’s little wonder why this location is so popular. Norway’s fjords also provide a fantastic introduction, with dramatic landscapes and the chance to witness the Northern Lights. The aurora borealis is nature at its most spectacular– ethereal, elusive, and utterly unforgettable. Whether you're wrapped in a blanket on the deck of your ship or standing on a quiet snow-covered shore, you'll find yourself captivated as ribbons of green, pink and violet dance across the sky in a silent, mesmerising dance.

For those seeking something truly remote, Antarctica delivers the ultimate wow factor. You can expect towering icebergs, penguin colonies and the rare opportunity to set foot on the White Continent. Wherever you choose, your first expedition cruise is sure to be one you’ll never forget.

Polar vs tropical expeditions: what to expect

Polar and tropical expedition cruises offer very different, but equally fascinating experiences. Polar voyages, such as those to Antarctica, Greenland, and the Arctic, are all about icy wilderness, glaciers, and incredible wildlife, including penguins, seals, whales, and polar bears. Expect colder temperatures, rugged landings, and jaw-dropping scenery. In contrast, tropical expeditions explore lush, biodiverse regions such as the Galápagos, the Amazon, or even Australia. You might be hiking through rainforests, admiring awe-inspiring landscapes, or spotting colourful birdlife. While both styles of cruising focus on nature and exploration, your wardrobe, activities, and even the pace of the journey will vary depending on the climate you choose to explore. 

How to choose the right expedition cruise for you

With so many destinations, ships and styles to choose from, picking the right expedition cruise can feel like a big decision. One key way to make this decision is to think about what excites you the most. You should also consider your comfort levels, as some cruises are more active and hands-on than others. From the size of the ship to the pace of the itinerary, there’s a lot to think about. 

Ship size and style

Expedition ships come in all shapes and sizes, and choosing the right one can shape your experience. Onboard, the style can range from simple and practical to luxurious and all-inclusive. For example, HX ships tend to have a relaxed, Scandi-chic vibe, while lines like Silversea and Scenic offer expedition cruising with all the perks—think butler service, fine dining and spacious suites. It all depends on how you like to travel.

Itinerary length and level of activity

Expedition itineraries vary widely in length and pace, so it’s worth thinking about how much time you want to spend at sea and how active you’d like to be. Most cruises include daily landings, hikes or Zodiac rides, but some are more physically demanding than others. If you're unsure, check the activity level ratings or consult with an expert who can help you find the right adventure.

Which cruise lines offer expedition cruises?

We’re proud to partner with a variety of cruise lines that specialise in expedition travel, each offering its own take on what it means to explore the world. Whether you’re seeking a stripped-back, adventure-first experience or a luxurious journey to the planet’s most remote corners, there’s something to match your travel style. Among the most popular expedition cruise lines are HX, Holland America Line, Silversea, Seabourn and Scenic. HX is renowned for its science-led approach and strong focus on sustainability. Silversea and Scenic deliver all the thrill of exploration paired with ultra-luxury comfort, while Seabourn brings refined elegance to far-flung destinations. Holland America Line has also introduced expedition-style itineraries for those who want to explore in greater depth without compromising on classic cruise touches. With so many options available, finding your ideal expedition cruise has never been easier.

Reading time: 0 min
Divider Crest Logo

Related Blog Posts